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Assess Damages After a Tornado

September 12, 2023
by April

The U.S. gets hit by approximately 1,200 tornadoes on average each year, according to the NOAA National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL). The country has the most prevalent tornadoes in the world, thanks to its geography. High and cool air from the Pacific Ocean converges with the low, warm air from the Gulf of Mexico at the flat terrains of south central North America. Known as the Great Plains, this part of the country features no obstacles that might prevent the meeting of these westerly and easterly winds and thus mitigate the formation of tornadoes.

This area has been nicknamed Tornado Alley due to the frequent tornadoes that appear in the region. “Tornado Alley is an area of the U.S. where there is a high potential for tornado development,” AccuWeather Senior Meteorologist Dan Kottlowski said. “This area encompasses much of northern Texas northward through Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri and parts of Louisiana, Iowa, Nebraska and eastern Colorado.”

According to the NSSL, the potential for tornadoes are more typical in the southern and central Plains in May and June, while the natural phenomenon is more usual in the northern Plains and in the upper Midwest in the early summer months of June or July. Tornadoes also occur in the Gulf coast earlier in the spring.

However, if you’re not living in or near Tornado Alley, don’t breathe a sigh of relief just yet because tornadoes have been reported in all states. Furthermore, the Scientific American has reported that Tornado Alley has shifted eastward. Tornado outbreaks are now being reported about 400 to 500 miles in Alabama, Kentucky, Arkansas, northern Mississippi, and western Tennessee.

So, it doesn’t matter where you are in the country, you should still be prepared for a possible tornado and what to do afterward, including how to assess the damage of the storm’s aftermath.

First and foremost, always consult with a professional contractor or a disaster recovery specialist before assuming there are for certain serious damages or seeking solutions to implement.

Why it’s important to make a correct assessment of damages after a tornado

Tornadoes come with strong winds that can cause injuries and even death as well as damages to homes, buildings, and other structures. In addition to property damage, tornadoes can also wreak havoc on crops. How much damage a tornado leaves behind depends upon its wind speed and intensity.

The Fujita Scale, which estimates wind speeds, is a tool used to assess damage caused by a tornado. The scale assigns an “F” rating, and a tornado with the F0 rating features wind speeds of up to 72 mph, while F5 is assigned to a violent tornado with winds of about 300 mph. With an F0 rating, you may see tree branches broken off and other limited damages on houses and buildings. F1 may overturn mobile homes and cars, F2 may detach roofs from houses and uproot large trees, and F5 may make cars fly or lift homes.

Making the proper assessment of damages to persons and properties after a tornado is important for treatment of injuries, repair of damaged structures, and quick recovery for everyone involved. Basically, tornado damages – whether in human life, crops, or structures – cost money to deal with. So, making the correct assessment of the damages can help you, the government, non-profits, and others allocate resources for the fast rehabilitation of a tornado-torn area.

According to a ValuePenguin study, taking data from the National Weather Service (NWS) and the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), reveals that 5,710 tornadoes formed in all states, except Alaska, from 2010 to 2020. These tornadoes resulted in the death of almost 1,000 people and a total of over $14.1 billion in property and crop damages. Each storm caused $2.5 million worth in damages to properties, while for the affected states – excluding the District of Columbia and two other states – property damage came in at least thousands of dollars. More than 50% of the tornado damage concentrated in five states, namely, Alabama, Mississippi, Illinois, Texas, and Arkansas.

How to assess tornado damage

First of all, check if you have any injuries. After that, check your surroundings. If you’re inside your house or a building, check the walls and floors as well as the doors, windows, and staircases for possible damages. Especially be on the lookout for any structural damage to your home, such as cracked foundation or support beams.

If you’re outside, be on the lookout for any damaged structures, safety hazards such as broken glass or splintered wood, or strange noises. Damaged homes and buildings are unsafe to enter and may hold a serious problem inside, while strange noises emanating from within a building or other structure could mean it may fall any second, so stay away from them. If those signs are absent but you find the door jammed, don’t force it open. Look for an alternative entry into the house or building.

Once inside, check if there are any parts of the floor or ceiling that are sagging. A sagging ceiling means it got wet during the storm, is now heavy with water, and might collapse. Avoid stepping on sagging floors, but if you need to, then use thick and strong plywood, panels, or boards to keep the area from collapsing under you.

After checking for structural damage, it’s time to check your house’s electrical, plumbing and heating systems. Sniff for gas and listen for a hissing noise. Both indicate a potential gas leak, so get out and stay away from your house and immediately call the fire department to deal with the issue. Also look for any broken water lines and turn off the valves from the outside. Turn off the main circuit breaker as well if there is a burning odor or if you see wires with frays or sparks. If the power is out, use a flashlight, not a candle or other open flame.

Furthermore, check for any damaged furniture, and if there are any, avoid leaning on them or using them as support as they are most probably unstable. Aside from damages, a twister might also bring some animals inside your house. So, try tapping the floor loudly and often to let any animals know you’re there. Take photos of the damage to make insurance claims easier, and if you make any temporary repairs, save all your receipts.

Assess damages after a tornado

In conclusion, it doesn’t matter where you are in the country, you should still be prepared for a possible tornado and what to do afterward, including how to assess the damage of the storm’s aftermath.

Blog

Types of Disaster Recovery Solutions

August 3, 2023
by April

Growing up in a family of contractors, I can remember my mother being “on call” when there was a storm brewing. She would answer the twenty-four-hour hotline and send her crews on emergency board-up calls from natural disasters like storms, fallen trees, wind, fires, tornados, etc.

Fortunately, we live in Michigan, where we seem to avoid the more treacherous disasters like earthquakes, hurricanes, mudslides, and until recently, wildfires. Even though our air quality has been significantly affected because of Canada’s recent wildfires, fortunately, to date, the fires have not spread to southeast Michigan.

However “protected” we may feel in Michigan, we are not free of storms, tornadoes, fires, heavy snow, and floods.

For example, if a heavy snowfall causes your roof to cave in, you will need a professional restoration company. They’re there to help navigate the restoration process and the complex insurance claims process, as well as help you and your family rise above the unexpected.

In the Midwest, there are a few prominent types of disaster restoration:

Fire and smoke restoration

Water and flood restoration

Wind and storm restoration

Mold remediation

My family’s general contracting business did a lot of fire and smoke restoration jobs. Sometimes my mother would go help her crews to make some extra money, and she would come home covered in smoke and soot. Every once in a while, the customers would give her brand-new items that still worked but were covered in smoke. We did not care – we just cleaned them up, and they looked and worked like brand new!

What are the 4 phases of disaster relief?

These common elements allow you to prepare for and protect yourself and your animals from disaster. Emergency managers consider disasters recurring events with four phases: Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, and Recovery.

Although if you are currently going through or have been through a natural disaster that caused destruction to your home, the first step in that process would be “response.” Hopefully, if you have hired a professional restoration company, they will go through the other steps as well to put the proper resolution into place for potential future incidences.

It is noteworthy to mention that these four phases are interconnected and often overlap. Each phase builds upon the previous one and the lessons learned from previous disasters. Effective disaster management requires comprehensive planning, collaboration across multiple sectors, and continuous improvement based on past experiences. They are as follows:

Mitigation:

Mitigation refers to the efforts to reduce the risk and impact of disasters. It involves implementing long-term strategies to prevent or minimize the effects of future disasters. Examples of mitigation measures include constructing infrastructure resistant to earthquakes, floodplain zoning, building codes, and public education campaigns. For instance, a community at risk of floods may build levees or create buffer zones to absorb excess water, reducing the potential damage.

Preparedness:

Preparedness involves developing plans, policies, and procedures to respond to a disaster effectively. It includes creating emergency response plans, conducting training, organizing drills, and stockpiling necessary resources. For example, a government agency may establish communication protocols and evacuation routes, while individuals might have emergency supply kits and family communication plans in place.

Response:

The response phase takes place immediately after a disaster occurs. It focuses on addressing the immediate needs of affected individuals and communities. Key activities include search and rescue operations, providing emergency medical care, sheltering, and distributing essential supplies like food, water, and medicine.

Response also involves coordinating efforts among various response agencies and organizations to ensure an efficient and effective response. For instance, in the case of a hurricane, response efforts may involve deploying emergency personnel, setting up temporary shelters, and delivering relief supplies to affected areas.

Recovery:

The recovery phase involves long-term efforts to rebuild and restore affected communities after a disaster. It aims to restore normalcy, rehabilitate infrastructure, and help individuals and communities recover physically, emotionally, and economically.

Recovery activities can include repairing damaged buildings, assisting in reopening businesses, providing financial assistance, and offering counseling or mental health support. For example, recovery efforts might involve rebuilding homes, repairing roads, and providing financial aid to affected families after an earthquake.

What does insurance cover in a storm?

In the event of a storm, insurance coverage can play a significant role in helping individuals recover from the damage caused. While the specific coverage may vary depending on the type of policy and insurance provider, several common areas are typically covered in a storm.

Wind
Hail
Fallen trees

Homeowners’ insurance typically covers wind damage. Coverage also usually includes damage from hail, wind-driven rain, or snow that gets inside the home when a roof or wall is damaged due to wind.

Since our family business was general contracting, we responded to many different disasters and had crews to fulfill the needs of each occurrence. For example, if the roof caved in because of a fallen tree, we sent our crew of roofers. Back then, we also had relationships with insurance companies that would call us on behalf of their customers’ needs.

Those days are long gone, as too many people abused the referral system. That’s ok, it opened the door to respectable businesses to earn the work on their own merit, which they did, and as a result, they flourished.

Insurance coverage for storm-related damages may also extend to personal belongings within the property. Contents coverage, which is typically included in homeowners’ insurance, can help replace or repair damaged personal belongings such as furniture, electronics, and appliances. This coverage may include compensation for damage caused by wind, hail, or other storm-related factors.

It’s imperative for you to review and understand the terms and limitations of the insurance policy to know what is specifically covered in the event of a storm. Private insurance adjusters are an excellent way to ensure you are receiving all the benefits due according to your policy.

Depending on the policy and insurance provider, certain exclusions and limitations may apply. For instance, some policies may not cover damages caused by flooding or earthquakes, commonly associated with severe storms.

Types of disaster recovery solutions

In conclusion, disaster recovery solutions, such as fire and smoke restoration, water and flood restoration, wind and storm restoration, and mold remediation, are crucial in helping individuals and communities recover from disasters. Be sure to do your due diligence and hire a reputable, professional company.

Understanding the four phases of disaster relief and reviewing insurance coverage can also aid in the recovery process. And having someone as an expert on your side can make a world of difference.

Blog

Finish A Basement that Floods

June 23, 2023
by April

Should you happen to have a basement prone to flooding, complete restoration by a pro is the first step to consider before storing any valuables or finishing the space for entertainment purposes.

If water or flood damage has already occurred in your home, a disaster restoration partner that’s able to respond quickly and efficiently is crucial in preventing additional damage. They can also help to mitigate the many health risks associated with mold and other organisms that can begin growing shortly thereafter.

Whether damage to your home was caused by a heavy storm, a burst pipe, a slow leak, or a cause you’ve yet to discover; they can help immediately. A professional restoration company will have a highly trained team of water damage restoration experts to perform a rigorous inspection to ensure your home is safe. Then they work to identify and mitigate any unforeseen dangers, such as electrical damage, contaminated water, mold, and other organisms growing due to excessive moisture.

Let’s take, for example, if your home already has a finished basement, complete with a professionally installed home theater system and automated lighting and security systems. Obviously, electrical damage is going to be the first concern in this scenario. Additionally, if this has happened, be sure to keep everyone in the household OUT of the basement; as we all know, water and electricity do not mix. Call the proper authorities immediately and follow their directions on what to do should your electrical system be compromised.

Be sure to consult with a professional before taking any drastic measures. They will be able to assess your specific situation and give you tailored advice.

Always remember information within this article is meant for entertainment purposes only and is in no way a replacement for professional support. Seek appropriate advice from a reputable construction professional should you feel it necessary.

Is it safe to stay in a house with a flooded basement?

Because water conducts electricity, entering a flooded basement can be deadly. For water more than a foot deep, the risk of electrocution is much higher, and you’ll need to hire a professional specializing in flood remediation. Call the proper authorities immediately if this occurs.

Basement safety is a priority for many homeowners in the Midwest region. Excess moisture in the lower levels of a home will potentially lead to very dangerous electrical problems. When it becomes flooded, wires, outlets, and switches become obstacles for electric currents to travel through. When this happens, severe shock or electrocution may be imminent. Therefore, if a basement floods, it is imperative that all electricity to the room be immediately turned off. Call a pro if you are uncertain how to do so.

When dealing with a flooded basement, it is essential to understand the different causes of flooding. Basement flooding is often the result of failed sump pumps, heavy rains, or severe plumbing issues. Regardless of the cause, it is wise to take steps to protect the space.

Overall, the best way to ensure basement flood safety is to take preventive measures, which could include the use of waterproofing sealants or installing a proper drainage system to prevent flooding from happening in the first place. If the basement is already flooded, contact a professional immediately to avoid any potentially dangerous situations.

How do you finish a basement prone to flooding?

Rubber, vinyl and ceramic tile flooring are all good options because they are water-resistant and durable. Rubber and vinyl floors are outstanding options if you want a cheap, hardy floor that’s easy to replace. You could also consider laying a concrete floor and covering it with epoxy to make it waterproof.

But before you begin transforming your basement into a comfy living space with entertainment galore, it’s essential to take some time to waterproof and seal the space to protect your technology, furnishings, and belongings from moisture damage, mold, and mildew. There are several basement waterproofing products on the market, so it’s essential to do some research to find the best solution for your needs. It is best to hire a professional contractor to help with the job.

In addition to waterproofing the basement, you’ll also need to seal any cracks or gaps in the walls and floor. Every year my Papa would have to deep clean, seal, and waterproof that special old basement all by himself; back then, that’s what they did. They never asked for help! Hmm, maybe why that basement still floods to this day!

Hiring professionals will help to prevent basement flooding and further damage to the space. Taking these precautions ensures that your basement is protected from water damage and ready for entertainment.

Uses of basements

If you are from the mid-west region of the US, specifically Michigan, you know the value basements bring to a home. But believe it or not, some places do not have basements! Personally, I was shocked when I heard this, as there are so many valuable uses for basements.

Growing up with a finished basement, it was the go-to place on hot nights. We did not have central air or even a window air conditioner. But hey, we didn’t need it with a cool basement to set up “camp” in! Whether because of the heat or a tornado watch, camping out in the basement was a fun adventure for me as a kid.

Below are a few popular uses for basements:

Utility / Laundry Room
Game Room
Extra Storage
Kitchenette / Kitchen
Playroom
Workout Room / Home Gym
Music Room
Dance Studio
Recording Studio
Theater / Media Room
Den or Informal Living Room
Wine Cellar/ Home Bar
Home Office
Library
Additional Bedroom(s)
Additional Bathroom
Nooks
Craft Room or Workshop
Food Cellar

Not only did my mom and I have a finished basement, but so did my grandparents. Memories of being a little girl in my Nana’s basement during the Holiday season invoke smells of manicotti and sausage. Delicious smells filled that beautifully decorated basement as we kids anxiously waited for that special “early visit” from Santa. After dinner and before opening presents with the family, Santa came to our grandparent’s house on Christmas Eve because Nana was his “personal friend.”

These memories have inspired me to create that same scenario for my family by creating an entertainment space in our finished basement.

Finish a basement that floods

In conclusion, before considering installing a new home entertainment system or an extra kitchen in your basement, it is of high importance to ensure the basement is clean, dry, sealed, and waterproofed.

Take the time to assess the causes of flooding and make proactive preparations, including installing a proper drainage system, sewing waterproof sealants, and utilizing shutters or flood doors.

Moreover, ensure the electricity is provided to the basement from a safe and protected location. Not completing these necessary steps can lead to catastrophic damage in the form of electrical shock or the growth of dangerous mold or organisms that thrive in wet environments.

Construction

What Happens When Lightning Strikes a Smart Home?

September 6, 2022
by April

So you’re all set, sitting peacefully in your well-lit, efficiently run smart home, and a thunderstorm hits your neighborhood. What happens if lightning strikes your smart home? What then? Did a professional home automation expert install your system? Did they set up your system to be protected by “acts of God”?

Because of the multiple electrical components that create entryways into a home, a Smart Home is more susceptible to lightning damage. A lightning strike radiates a strong electromagnetic field, which can be picked up by wiring or refrigerant lines in a home, producing large voltages that can damage equipment.

Lightning typically enters a home through the electrical and telephone service lines (although there are only a few “phone lines” left connected to homes!). Once inside, it may travel through the wiring to any device or appliance that is plugged into an outlet. It can also spread through the metal pipes in a home’s plumbing system.

If you have a Smart Home, there are additional entry points for lightning. Wireless devices such as garage door openers, security cameras, and thermostats are all potential entry points for a lightning strike. Even the home’s electrical meter can be a path for lightning to enter the house.

Damage from a lightning strike can be severe. It can melt metal, cause fires, and destroy electronic equipment. In addition, the surge of electricity can cause power outages that may last for days.

If you have a Smart Home, there are steps you can take to protect your investment:

Ensure that a professional home automation company installs your system
Make sure that your system is protected by an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) or a generator.
Install surge protectors on all of your devices and appliances.
Have your home’s electrical system inspected by a qualified electrician.

Taking these precautions can help ensure that your Smart Home is protected from the damaging effects of a lightning strike.

Can lightning strikes damage electronics?

Suppose lightning travels into the home through the wiring or through communication cables (such as those used for internet, cable TV, or phone). In that case, it can cause severe damage to any electronics not adequately connected to a point-of-use surge protector. This includes computers, gaming consoles, flat-screen TVs, and home theater systems.

While surge protectors offer some protection, they are not foolproof. A direct lightning strike can cause damage even to equipment that is appropriately surge-protected. The best way to protect your electronics is to unplug them during a thunderstorm. If that’s not possible, you can also try disconnecting them from external power sources, such as the internet or cable TV.

Lightning strikes are also a leading cause of house fires in the United States. This is because a single lightning bolt can generate temperatures up to 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit. This extreme heat can ignite combustible materials, such as wood or gasoline.

While most homes are built to withstand the forces of a lightning strike, any home can be vulnerable if it is not properly constructed or maintained. One of the best ways to protect your home from fire is to have it professionally inspected by a qualified contractor.

How to protect electronics from lightning strikes

Surge protectors are a great way to protect your electronics from electrical spikes. The best lightning surge protectors protect your devices from power surges, brownouts, and spikes during thunderstorms, blackouts, and other power fluctuations.

Again, unplug any electronic devices not used during a thunderstorm. This includes computers, TVs, gaming consoles, and home theater systems. If you are not home when a storm hits, and it is a smart home, there are ways to override the power and turn off your electronics from outside the house.

Lightning is one of nature’s most impressive displays. But it can also be one of the most destructive forces. However, by taking some simple precautions, you can help protect your home and possessions from the damage a lightning strike can cause.

What can resist lightning?

The main attribute common to all lightning rods is that they are all made of conductive materials, such as copper and aluminum. Copper and its alloys are the most common materials used in lightning protection. Aluminum is also commonly used, although it is not as effective as copper.

Lightning rods are typically mounted on tall structures, such as buildings and towers. They are also sometimes installed on poles or in the ground. Most importantly, they are placed in a location where they will be struck by lightning.

Once a lightning rod is struck by lightning, the electrical current from the strike will flow through the rod and into the ground. This helps to protect the structure from damage.

While no material can completely resist the forces of a lightning strike, conductive materials can help to dissipate the energy and reduce the risk of damage.

Lightning protection systems are designed to dissipate the electrical energy from a lightning strike so that it does not cause damage to the structure. These systems typically include lightning rods, grounding wires, and bonding straps.

When properly installed, a lightning protection system can help to reduce the risk of fire and other damage caused by a lightning strike.

How do you build a lightning protection system?

The standards define an effective lightning protection system as a set of equipment and devices to capture (never to attract) lightning and conduct it safely to the ground. Capture system: Device for picking up lightning. Down conductors: Equipment needed to conduct energy to the ground in a controlled and safe fashion. Grounding system: The final termination of the lightning current.

A well-designed and installed system will protect a structure from fire, explosion, and electrocution. It will also help to prevent damage to electronics and other sensitive equipment.

Building a lightning protection system is not a do-it-yourself project. Instead, it should be designed and installed by a qualified contractor.

When choosing a contractor, ask about their experience designing and installing lightning protection systems. In addition, make sure that they are familiar with the applicable safety standards.

The cost of a lightning protection system will vary depending on the size and complexity of the project. However, the investment can be well worth considering the costly damage a lightning strike can cause.

What happens when lightning strikes a smart home?

In summary, if you have a smart home, it is wise to ensure your home is protected from potential lightning strikes or any other natural disasters. Remember always to consult a professional first, as this is not a DIY project for amateurs. Protecting your home must be done right in order to avoid any costly damages or legal issues with your homeowner’s insurance. Stay protected on all fronts – good luck!

Construction

What Degree is Best for Property Management?

August 30, 2022
by April

Growing up in a family full of contractors in the trades, we spent a lot of time pursuing commercial business. When working on the commercial side of things in the trades, you often deal directly with real estate property managers.

Some are great at what they do, and others are not so wonderful at their job. These managers potentially could cost their company millions of dollars in mistakes that could have been prevented if they did not know what they were doing. Maybe they didn’t get a degree, or they don’t have a passion for what they do. Either way, many have learned that earning their degree will help them move up in their career path as a real estate property manager.

There are a few different types of degrees that would help in this field:

Business Administration
Finance
Accounting
Marketing

One of the most beneficial degrees for a real estate property manager would be in business administration. This degree will help give you a basic understanding of how to run and manage a business. Along with taking specific classes in real estate law, principles, and management practices, you will be able to understand and know what you are doing when it comes to managing property. It is rare to see but some colleges actually have degrees specifically for real estate property management.

Other degrees that could help you become a successful real estate property manager are degrees in finance, accounting, or marketing. These degrees will give you an understanding of how money works and how to save and make the most profit for your company. As a real estate property manager, you will ensure that the properties under your management are running smoothly and generating revenue.

A degree in marketing will give you an understanding of how to market and advertise the properties you are in charge of. This is important because, as a real estate property manager, you will be responsible for finding tenants and making sure that the properties are rented out. In addition, you will need to be able to market the properties to attract potential tenants and get the word out about the availability of the units.

Degrees in finance or accounting will give you an understanding of how to manage money and create a budget. This is important because, as a real estate property manager, you will be responsible for managing the finances of the properties you oversee. Therefore, you will need to be able to create a budget and stick to it to make sure that the property is running smoothly and making a profit.

These are the top selected and preferred degrees; however, the most common degree for property managers does tend to be finance-related. Since property managers answer to property owners and tenants who are spending or receiving money, accounting and money management are part of the property manager’s responsibilities.

How much do most property managers make?

Property managers’ salaries in the US range from $10,289 to $249,332, with a median salary of $49,839. The middle 57% of Property Managers makes between $49,839 and $116,324, with the top 86% making $249,332.

The best property management degree programs will offer a combination of classroom learning and real-world experience, helping you to get to the top of the above-mentioned pay grade. In addition, this hands-on learning will allow you to put what you’ve learned in the classroom into practice.

Look for a program that the Accrediting Council accredits for Independent Colleges and Schools (ACICS). This accreditation is a sign that the program meets high standards of quality and prepares students for successful careers in property management.

In addition to learning about topics like real estate law, principles of real estate, and property management practices, look for other courses that would match up to the type of property management you seek. For example, if you plan to manage outdoor property needs, you might want to take a horticultural course or two.

Once you have earned your degree, you must get licensed as a real estate broker to practice property management. You can do this by passing the state examination. After you have passed the state examination, you will be required to take continuing education courses in order to renew your license.

While a degree is not required to become a property manager, it is recommended. A degree will give you the skills and knowledge you need to be successful in this field. It will also help you stand out from the competition when applying for jobs.

What are the cons of being a property manager?

The job of a property manager is not for everyone. It takes a particular type of person to be successful in this profession. Therefore, if you are considering becoming a property manager, it is essential to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision.

Pro: It’s a High Growth Industry.
Con: Managing a Rental Property Requires Constant Attention.
Pro: The Property Manager Salary.
Con: The Task of Taking on Tenants and Finding Clients.
Pro: Real Estate Skills Like No Other.
Con: The Emotional Impact of Evictions.

Becoming a property manager can be a great way to enter the real estate industry. It is a high-growth industry with a bright future. The job requires constant attention, but it can be advantageous. The property manager’s salary is also very competitive, making it an excellent choice for those looking to make a good income.

However, there are some downsides to the job. The task of taking on tenants and finding clients can be very challenging. In addition, evictions can be emotionally draining. If you are not prepared for these challenges, then becoming a property manager may not be the right choice for you.

Before making a decision, take some time to research the pros and cons of becoming a property manager. This will help you to make an informed decision about whether or not the job is right for you.

What are some of the best property management software programs?

Several different software programs can be used for property management. Some of the most popular options include:

AppFolio
Buildium
Propertyware
Rentec Direct
Yardi

Each of these software programs has its own set of features and benefits. Therefore, it is important to consider your specific needs and requirements before choosing a program. Once you understand what you need, you can compare the different programs to see which one is the best fit for your business.

What degree is best for property management?

In conclusion, any degree related to business or finance would be most desired for a property manager; however, if you are a tradesperson making the shift over to the other side, getting some current certificates could also be sufficient. For those of you who have the natural people skills, drive and dedication could be all that is needed to get your foot in the door with on-the-job training. No matter which route you take, if you are seeking a career in property management, many options are available to get you started!

Construction

Where is Metallurgy Used?

April 12, 2022
by April

Metals are important to our world, and you can find them everywhere. Metals are used in the manufacture of small items we use every day, such as smartphones, jewelry and coins, to gigantic buildings, bridges and aircraft. You could say that metals are the foundation of modern society.

When using metallurgy to manufacture jewelry, it is an art as well as a science. The metalsmith must have an understanding of how metals behave when heated, cooled and shaped in order to create the desired piece of jewelry.

But, before they can be turned into useful products, metals have to undergo several processes. First, they have to be extracted from ores, purified from compounds and any recycled materials, and then converted into useful forms. This process is called metallurgy.

What is metallurgy?

Metallurgy Defined

Metallurgy is an applied science that deals with how metals and alloys can be economically converted from their ores into useful forms, such as steel, for practical use or commercial purposes (i.e., manufactured goods and consumer products). Some simply define metallurgy as the science and technology of metals and alloys.

The process commonly applies to the following metals:

Iron ore: hematite, magnetite, titanomagnetite and other complex iron ores
Base metals: copper, lead, nickel, zinc, and other sulfide and oxide base metals
Gold and other precious metals: alluvial, ore-based and sulfide-based gold
Uranium and rare earth metals: uranium and niobium
Industrial minerals: tin, graphite, tungsten and zirconium

The Metallurgy Process

In general, metallurgy consists of three steps:

1. Mineral processing: Mining the ore,

2. Chemical extraction (extractive metallurgy): Separation and concentration of the metal or the metal-containing compound, and

3. Refining (physical metallurgy): Reduction of the ore to metal; the end result is the production of goods and services

Let’s take a closer look at some of the industries where metallurgy is used.

Agriculture

Modern farmers have a lot to thank the metal manufacturing industry, which produces agricultural tools and equipment that make farming very efficient, including:

Feeding pails, milk machines, fencing and other equipment used to manage livestock
Watering systems, drains, forklifts and other equipment used for the farm’s general operations
Greenhouses
Tractors, hay balers, cotton pickers and other equipment used to harvest crops
Barns, silos and other storage facilities

Farmers need equipment that is tough and resilient from the harsh elements of the great outdoors. Hot-dip galvanized steel can last for decades, thanks to its corrosion protection, and stainless steel’s shiny finish is easy to clean.

Electrical and electronic engineering

Wires, power lines, integrated circuits and printed circuit boards use metals such as copper, aluminum, gold and tin.

Mobile phones, in particular, use the following metals:

Copper is used for wires as it is a very efficient conductor of heat and electricity.
Lithium is used to make a smartphone’s battery.
Tungsten is used as a weight in a smartphone’s vibrator.

TVs, refrigerators, iron and computers all use metals for wires and other electronic parts.

Aviation

Planes are used to transport people and cargo, so they must be strong and durable. To make sure that aircraft is reliable, manufacturers use the following metals:

Stainless steel is often used for actuators, engine components and landing gear parts because it can withstand high temperatures. Plus, it’s also corrosion resistant.
Aluminum is used to build aircraft because it is both lightweight and durable. It is also resistant to corrosion.
Titanium is used for the plane’s body, landing gear, springs, engine parts, fastening elements and fuselage components. Titanium is a strong metal that’s both heat and corrosion resistant.
Tungsten alloys are used to minimize vibrations and for balance. The result is a safer and more pleasant flight.

Construction

Constructing homes and buildings require metals, such as steel and aluminum. Metals are used for structures, reinforcements, roofing, window frames, and plumbing and heating, among others.

Kitchenware

They say a versatile kitchen has metal kitchen utensils because, with the exception of copper and lead, they’re safe to use and easier to clean. Stainless steel is the most popular metal in the kitchen, but other kitchenware may be made from aluminum and iron. Pots and pans, cutlery, spoons and forks, tongs, whisks, sheet pans, and many more are usually made of metal.

Jewelry

Gold, silver, and platinum have withstood the test of time and continue to be valued and used in jewelry.

Automobile

Car manufacturers take into consideration a wide range of features when designing a model and selecting the materials to manufacture it. They typically look at a material’s economic effectiveness, safety, lightweight, life cycle and recyclability – all of which can be found in metals.

Steel is strong, easy to work with and inexpensive. Automakers generally use steel in the vehicle’s chassis, roof, wheels, engine, exhaust and brakes.
Aluminum is lighter and stronger than steel, but it’s also more expensive and harder to work with. So, it’s most often found in expensive models, such as Jaguars and Audis.
Titanium is hard to manufacture and is therefore used sparingly in high-end car models, such as Porsche, usually in exhaust systems.

Coins

In the United States, coins are made from various metals, including copper, nickel and zinc. Pennies are made from copper-plated zinc. The silver-colored quarter, nickel and dime coins are made from a combination of copper and nickel. The U.S. Mint decides which metals to use in our coins based on metal prices and if they can last long term, i.e., they are resistant to corrosion and wear.

Where is Metallurgy Used?

Metals are crucial in a wide array of industries. They are used in the manufacture of smartphones, jewelry, coins, cookware, cutlery, home lighting, firearms and musical instruments. They are also important in machines and tools, buildings, bridges and railways, modern aircraft, vehicles, such as cars, ships and trains.

Possible Future Uses of Metallurgy

As you can see, metallurgy is used in various industries today and will likely continue to be useful in the future too. Despite the move toward more environmentally friendly materials and practices, experts think that future innovation will still be reliant on metals and other common materials we use today.

For instance, with more electric cars running on the roads, a big focus area of metallurgy could be on electric car batteries. Others are also thinking about how metals can influence scientists’ work on nanotechnology.

Construction

How Much Does Concrete Lifting Cost

February 10, 2021April 25, 2021
by Kacy

How many times have you tripped on that stubborn raised section of the sidewalk leading up to your porch? Or you keep breaking your snowblower on that section of driveway slab that has sunken 2/3 of an inch that buts up to all the nice and level slabs, nearly knocking you head over heels. Like many of us, we just put up with it because we don’t know how simple and cost-effective raising and leveling that piece of concrete can be.

Your big questions is “How much does concrete lifting and leveling cost?” Although there isn’t a simple cookie-cutter answer, on average, the cost of lifting and leveling your concrete is between $7.00 and $12.00 per pound of polyurethane foam depending on a few additional factors:

Scope of Work
Size of the Void
Access to Work Area
Weather

Let’s take a look at the average price of concrete lifting and leveling and examine the factors that could impact your price.

Costs of Leveling Concrete

HomeAdvisor states the average cost to have a property owner’s concrete leveled is between $548 – $1,341. Other sources state the average cost is $2 – $5 per square foot. While you might have a good idea where your costs might fall, let’s dig into it a little deeper.

The cost of lifting and leveling your concrete is based upon volume. Meaning, the cost is mainly based on the cubic feet or cubic yards of material that will be required to level your concrete. This can be a bit more confusing than simply calculating square footage, because as well as the area, we need to consider the depth.

For example, a typical sidewalk section is 5’ x 5’, equaling 25 square feet. Now think about how deep the sidewalk section has settled. Say it has settled 1” on all four sides of the section in question. Multiple the 25 square feet by the 1” (0.083’) of depth and you will get 2.075 cubic feet or converting that into cubic yards (divide by 27) equals 0.077 cubic yards.

Dependent on the density of polyurethane foam the contractor is using, they will convert the cubic yards required into the required pounds of polyurethane foam needed to fill the space to level the concrete. An average density of polyurethane foam is 120 pounds per cubic yard. Multiplying the cubic yards required by the material density will tell you how many pounds of foam are required.

So, 120#/cy x 0.077cy = 9.24 pounds of polyurethane foam needed. Most contractors will base their cost to you on a range of $7 – $12 per pound of foam required. So, this section of sidewalk slab would cost between $64.68 – $110.88. Yet, there are other factors that contribute to the cost of leveling you concrete.

How the Size of Your Concrete Affects Cost

It would be impossible for companies and contractors to survive if they went out and installed a whole bunch of $64.68 projects. Therefore, some companies have a minimum price regardless of the amount of work or material required.

Successful contractors will be able to cover the costs the minimum service cost by grouping multiple projects in your area that will be done on the same day so they can service the small and large projects without minimum costs.

On the other end of the spectrum, it’s also true, meaning that there are economies of scale for the larger projects. Every project has a minimum amount of set up and tear down time. Larger projects will have a lower cost per pound as the costs for setting up and tearing down are spread over a larger volume of work.

How Concrete Void/Gaps Affect Cost

Again, the main cost driver is volume. The greater the elevation of lift that is needed, the higher the price will be. A project with a bunch of slabs that only need lifted ½” will be far less than a project that needs the same number of slabs lifted 3”.

Further consideration outside the distance in elevation between the slabs is if there is a void under the area in need. Some slabs may only settle 2” and get hung up on something but there will be a 4” void under the slab that may have been caused by flooding or water overflow. The entire void must be be filled to lift and level the slab in question successfully. In this example, the number of pounds required would be based on a total of 6”.

Experienced contractors can understand the need to consider the additional void fill. Although, there are some times where the void is completely unforeseen. At this point, concrete lifting company would need to discuss the additional requirements prior to proceeding with the work.

How the Access To Your Concrete Area Affects Cost

A smaller size project might be a sidewalk slab immediately next to the road, making set up and access very easy. The same size project could be at the rear of the house, down steps and around the pool. The contractor will have to take into account the additional time it is going to take to reach the work site. Others projects might be limited next to a wood deck making it difficult to access the slab, requiring more time to complete the project.

How Weather Conditions Can Affect The Cost of Your Project

The climate and time of year will have an impact on your cost.

If you live in southern and southwestern temperate climates, contractors work year- round and can defray their operating costs over more projects and reduce their price per pound of material compared to contractors in the northern climates where most can only work 9-10 months per year.

The temperature of the soil can also have an effect on your costs. As the soil temperature declines in the northern regions, the yield of the polyurethane foam decreases, requiring contractors to use more material to accomplish the same work during the warmer months, which means they have to increase the cost per pound charged to the client.

When you take into consideration the pounds of foam required, the size of the project, additional voids, weather and access to the worksite, the average cost of lifting and leveling your concrete is between $7.00 and $12.00 per pound of polyurethane foam. Keep in mind that these prices will vary based on your contractor, location, and age of concrete.

Construction

Can you seal a basement from the inside?

February 10, 2021April 2, 2021
by Kacy

Nothing fills a homeowner with dread quite like water seepage in the basement. Whether it’s a tiny trickle or small puddle might seem like it’s only a small problem, but it is in fact an alarm bell for a bigger problem. Basements are built to withstand water as they are built below grade. But wet basements can weaken the foundation of your home, cause damage to stored items, promote mold growth, and can eventually impact your home’s market value if not properly dealt with.

Water in your basement can be expensive to repair depending on the cause and amount of resulting damage. Therefore, it is necessary to know certain ways to keep your basement dry.

What causes wet basements?

Ideal every homeowner would have complete knowledge about what causes water to fill your basements in the first place. But let’s start with the basics. Here are several reasons that could be the source behind your wet basement:

Poorly maintained gutters
Hydrostatic pressure
Cracks in walls and floors
Condensation
Inappropriate landscape of the foundation
Inefficient drainage system

So, by removing the moisture from your basement and repairing any of the underlying problems, one can cushion the blow against costly repairs..

Waterproofing Basement Walls from Inside

Yes, it is possible to do inside basement waterproofing. First, you need to determine where the moisture is coming from. Identify whether it’s the outside source that is causing water to puddle up after rain or is it moisture because of condensation on the walls and windows of your basement.

How can you get to the source of moisture? This can be tested by placing aluminum foil on the interior of the basement walls. If you see moisture on the outside of the foil after some time, it means your basement is collecting water via condensation due to high humidity.

How to Waterproof Basement Walls from the Inside?

Here are some of the steps you can take to protect basements from water intrusion.

Redirect water away from your foundation

Land grading is important when you have found water inside your basement. If the ground slope runs towards your foundation, runoff could leak into below-grade rooms during times of heavy rainfalls or accidental water issues like a leaking outdoor faucet.

If the ground slopes aren’t adequately distanced away from your home’s foundation, you may face drainage issues. Thus, poor grading can compromise the overall integrity of your home.

To stop water from entering the basement, you need to grade your yard properly. This will help thwart the entry of incoming water. So, a key to keeping your basement dry is positive grading of the landscape (away from your foundation). How to do you grade? By creating mounds of soil or trough-like depressions, you can reshape the landscape to divert the water flow.

Fill cracks and gaps

If you find water dripping through gaps or cracks into the basement, you need to seal them with hydraulic cement. It contains some additives that help the cement with adhesion and expansion. As the sealant sets rapidly, it easily travels deep into the cracks and crevices to help prevent more water from coming inside. If this task is beyond your expertise, take help from a professional basement waterproofing company.

Apply a masonry waterproofing product to the walls

If your foil test confirms water seepage in basement walls (inside water source), remove the existing paint off. Seal/coat the interior of the walls with a suitable masonry waterproof product. When the paint dries, the sealant forms a watertight bond to stop water from filtering through. This is a relatively simple way to waterproof your basement walls from inside.

Add or upgrade gutters or downspouts

Gutters and downspouts work to divert water away from your house. They play a beneficial role in maintaining good structural health of your home or building.

If do not have gutters or sump pumps, consider adding them. If you have already installed downspouts or gutters add metal or plastic extensions. It will help to capture runoff or excess water and drain it far away from your foundation.

Install an interior drainage system

The best-known method to provide the utmost protection against water leaking or accumulating in your basement is installing an interior French drain and an efficient sump pump system.

This can be a challenging task that may be best left to professionals, but solves the water problem. To install a French drain connected with the sump basin via a drainpipe, you need to dig a trench on your basement floor and then fill the trench with gravel. The drain tile moves extra water to the sump basin and then water is routed out of your house through an electric pump.

Nothing gives homeowners headaches like wet basements. Since basements or cellars are built below ground level, water can easily get into it to make things worse.

The sooner you troubleshoot and find a complete fix to the problem, the easier it is for you to maintain your home and keep your family safe and healthy.

Interior waterproofing of the basement is a great option to think about if you want the area dry and clean. This is due to the fact that it is much less intrusive and can be done without any substantial exterior excavation.

Also, it doesn’t drive your costs up. Basement waterproofing is a required for preventing mold growth and keeping your home as dry as possible.

Construction

How much does a moving company cost?

February 10, 2021April 2, 2021
by Kacy

New Construction Move

Moving to your newly constructed home is one of the most stressful life events, and often the first question homeowners want answered is how much do movers cost? No matter how far you are moving and how much you’re moving, hiring movers won’t be cheapest option. While hiring a moving company is usually quite pricey, many will tell you that it’s also well-worth the cost. In the end, moving to your newly constructed home is intense and physically exhausting. Working with a professional moving company can take a lot of that stress off your plate. So how much does it cost to hire a moving company? Let’s take a look at the usual cost of a local and long distance move as well as some other factors to keep in mind when using movers for the job.

Local or Intrastate Move

A local move, also known as intrastate move, is technically defined as a move within the same state. So how much do moving companies charge for a local move? The average cost is $1,250, based on a two to three-bedroom move of approximately 7,500 pounds. However, if you are moving a house with less than two or three bedrooms it will probably require fewer movers, which would inevitably save money in labor costs.

What is considered a “local,” hourly-rated move varies from state to state, but the price of local moves is based on a flat dollar amount per hour. For example, in some states, if you are moving more than 50 miles, the cost will be based on the weight of the shipment rather than the standard hourly rate. However, every state’s rules are different, so make sure to investigate your state’s moving policies first. If you have any doubts, your moving company can explain what is considered a local move and a long distance move within your state.

In addition to usual hourly rate option, some local moving companies might offer a flat rate option for local moves. This is usually the estimated number of moving hours multiplied by the company’s hourly rate.

Long or Interstate Distance Move

Any long distance moves from one state to another in considered an interstate move. So how much do moving companies charge for a long-distance move? The average cost of a long-distance move is $4,890, based on a two to three-bedroom move of approximately 7,500 pounds with a distance of 1,000 miles., The price of a long distance move, unlike a local move, is mostly based on the weight of the shipment. Other cost considerations include distance traveled, labor costs, packing services and insurance. Your movers should provide you with a written estimate of the total cost of your move. Please be sure to ask for a binding not-to-exceed estimate, as this guarantees you won’t have to pay more than expected once the shipment comes.

Key Considerations that Impact the Cost of Moving

Moving add-ons

The cost of hiring movers will be influenced by labor costs (how many movers are needed); services needed, like disassembling and reassembling furniture; and any add-ons provided by the movers, like stretch wrap, felt pads and mattress bags. These add-ons might already be in your original quote, so make sure to check first.

Moving supplies

Remember the moving supplies you will have to buy. You will have to make sure that you add cardboard boxes, storage bins, plastic wrap/packing paper and any other supplies needed for the move into the equation.

Moving date

The date of your move can have an impact on the price of your move. There are some general guidelines keep in mind when selecting your moving date:

Move during the morning hours.
Avoid moving on a weekend. Saturdays and Sundays may increase your costs because of the high demand for movers. A weekday move is generally more affordable.
Look for a mid-month move when there is less demand, given that leases usually start and end at the beginning and end of the month,
Avoid late spring and summer moves if you can. Peak moving season is May to early September. Families often pick this time to move because of school schedules and activities. Due to high demand, moving company rates may be higher during this time frame.
Travel fees

Travel fees can quickly add up, particularly for a long-distance move. Your movers should include travel fees in your moving quote. These fees consider labor costs for the time it takes to get from house A to house B. They also cover fuel costs. Local moves will probably have a travel fee equivalent to one hour’s worth of work.

Liability and valuation coverage

If you are hiring a moving company, you’ll likely have to purchase some sort of liability coverage. Most moving companies offer multiple levels of protection, including:

Basic Released Value Protection, which covers .60 cents per pound cargo liability. For a local move, this type of bare-minimum coverage will be included in the hourly rate.
Full Value Protection, which is more thorough than Basic Released Value Protection. This type of coverage holds the movers accountable for any items damaged and requires them to replace the item or reimburse you with the item’s current, depreciated value.

Gratuity for Movers

When considering moving company costs, rember to budget for gratuity as well. Most customers want to reward movers for a job well done. After all, moving is hard work. Assuming the company showed up on time and used the utmost attention and care when moving your belongings, you’ll likely want to thank them with a nice tip. Here are some recommendations for tipping movers:

In general, the industry standard is tipping 5 percent of the total moving bill. Remember to divide up the total tip between the number of movers.
If you choose to tip based on a flat fee and not by percentage, remember the complexity and distance of the move. For local moves, a $20 tip per mover is appropriate. If the move is more complex $30-40 is fair. For long-distance moves, you could tip the foreman or driver a bit more, between $50 to $100, depending on their level of involvement.
Tipping advice varies from one person to another. At the end of the day, the choice of how much to tip a mover comes down to your budget and degree of satisfaction with the service.

Do I Need to Hire Movers or a Moving Company?

Is it really necessary hire professional movers in the first place? Not everyone needs or wants to spend the money for moving company services. If you are wondering whether or not to hire movers to complete your upcoming move, ask yourself these questions:.

Can I afford to hire movers?

It is not cheat to hire a professional moving company. It is like to cost over $1,000 – even for local moving services. If a moving company simply isn’t in your budget, then opt for a DIY move.

Do I have specialty items that need to be moved?

From pianos and hot tubs to appliances and artwork, specialty items often need special attention when moving. If you cannot move these items, you’ll need to find a mover who can.

Am I able to meet the physical demands of moving?

A DIY move is not for everyone. Lifting heavy boxes, loading the truck and navigating steep stairs can be a problem for those who aren’t in good physical shape. If moving to a new home is going to impact your health and well being, consider hiring professional movers.

Do I want the flexibility of moving on my own timeline?

Not everyone likes to depend on someone else’s timeline. If you’re looking for the flexibility to begin and end the move whenever you want, then a DIY may be the best option.

Am I comfortable with strangers handling my belongings?

Are you uncomfortable with the idea of turning over all of your belongings to a moving company? If hiring movers seems too impersonal, you may want to consider moving your own items.